Indian Journal of Advances in Chemical Science, Volume: 9, Issue : 4, December 2021

 
             
   
   

ISSN No.: 2320-0898 (Print); 2320-0928 (Electronic)

DOI: 10.22607/IJACS.2021.904030

   

Review Article

     

Goat Milk as a Functional Food: Less Popular yet Nutritionally Substantial

   

Neelam Kumari*

ABSTRACT

 

In the present era, people are inclined toward consuming health promoting foods. Goat is a significant contributor of meat as a part of non-vegetarian food in our country, its milk is less popular but quite significant because of its various nutritional properties. Goat milk is also significant in terms of its potential as functional food. Various studies have shown its memory improvement attribute. Its hypoallergenic traits, antioxidant contents, and various nutrients specific to only goat milk make it a super food. Goat milk has higher level of calcium, potassium, and phosphorus than cow and human milk. Its digestibility is better due to smaller fat globules. It also contains several bioactive peptides which enhance its antioxidant property. Goat milk composition makes it a suitable food for vulnerable especially for dengue, for elderly in age related memory declining health problems. Goat milk also has immune modulatory properties due to oligosaccharides and several bio peptides which have shown their worth to modulate host inflammatory cytokines. Thus, goat milk has strong potential as a functional food with nutritional significance and need to be experimented for its potential in various health problems.

 

 

 

     

Key words: Goat milk, Functional food, Nutrition, Value addition.

 

 

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