Ultrasonically Assisted Thiocyanation of Aromatic and Heteroaromatic Compounds Using Silica-Supported Bronsted Acids (HClO4-SiO2 and KHSO4-SiO2) as Reusable Catalysts

Vijay Shekar Pulusu, K. C. Rajanna*, U. Umesh Kumar, M. Anil Kmar, Yaku Guguloth, Yadagiri Pulusu

DOI: 10.22607/IJACS.2021.903020

Volume 9, Issue 3 | Pages: 226-235

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Abstract

When the HClO4 and KHSO4 were adsorbed on to the surface of silica gel grains, they will get high thermal and mechanical
stabilities and these materials have been explored as a green catalyst for the thiocyanation reactions of aromatic, heteroaromatic
compounds under conventional condition, and ultrasonically assisted conditions. In the ultrasonically assisted protocol,
remarkable rate accelerations were exhibited and it offered selectivity in thiocyanation of aromatic compounds and heteroaromatic
compounds with better yields. Moreover, these catalysts could be recycled using simple procedure up to five cycles with good
catalytic efficiency. These developed protocols are also promising and comparable with the literature procedures.

Keywords
SiO2-HClO4 SiO2-KHSO4 NH4SCN Thiocyanation Ultrasonic assisted reactions.
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Citation

Vijay Shekar Pulusu, K. C. Rajanna*, U. Umesh Kumar, M. Anil Kmar, Yaku Guguloth, Yadagiri Pulusu. Ultrasonically Assisted Thiocyanation of Aromatic and Heteroaromatic Compounds Using Silica-Supported Bronsted Acids (HClO4-SiO2 and KHSO4-SiO2) as Reusable Catalysts. J Appl Pharm Sci. 2021; 9(3):226-235.